Geography · Stage 6

Earth's Natural Systems

Biophysical processes, ecosystems, biodiversity and the way natural systems respond to change.

Dot points
7
Module
1 of 5
Course
Geography
01What this module asks of you

The 7 syllabus dot points in Earth's Natural Systems

These are the statements the Geography syllabus makes about Earth's Natural Systems. Dux records each one against the questions you answer, so you can see which of them you have actually been tested on and which have never been asked.

  1. 01

    Earth's Natural Systems

    The biophysical components of a system and how they interact across scales.

  2. 02

    Ecosystem Function and Energy Flow

    Trophic levels, nutrient cycling and productivity, and what happens when one link is removed.

  3. 03

    Biodiversity and Resilience

    Diversity, redundancy and the capacity of a system to absorb disturbance.

  4. 04

    Biogeochemical Cycles

    The carbon, nitrogen and water cycles, and the human alterations to each.

  5. 05

    Natural Change and Thresholds

    Succession, disturbance and tipping points, and why a system can look stable until it is not.

  6. 06

    Biomes and Spatial Distribution

    Climate, soil and latitude as drivers of biome distribution, with Australian examples.

  7. 07

    Ecosystem Services

    Provisioning, regulating, cultural and supporting services, and the difficulty of pricing them.

02How it is examined

What a Earth's Natural Systems question asks you to do

HSC Geography - Examination Shape is 100 marks in 180 minutes. Questions on Earth's Natural Systems are not one shape repeated: the command word decides what the marker is looking for, and the mark value decides how much of it. These are the ones Geography uses.

analyse3–6assess3–5design3–6discuss3–5evaluate3–5evaluate8–10explain3–6identify1interpret1justify3–5

Dux writes practice for this module in exactly these shapes, so the drill is the same task the paper sets — not a general knowledge quiz with the module name on it.

03Where this module sits

Earth's Natural Systems in the Geography course

Earth's Natural Systems opens the Geography course. Students routinely lose marks because a question spans two modules, so the neighbouring modules are worth reading next to this one.

Start of courseEarth's Natural Systems
Next modulePeople, Patterns and Processes7 dot points

Find the Earth's Natural Systems dot points you have never been asked

Dux diagnoses Geography dot point by dot point, then writes questions in the shape this course marks. Written answers come back marked against the bands.